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instrument

violin

Paul Max Möller

built in Amsterdam in 1914

A violin built by Paul Max Möller in Amsterdam in 1914. A copy of a Petrus Paulus de Vitor violin.

History of this instrument

In 1995, a private individual loaned a number of instruments to the Musical Instrument Fund, including this Möller violin. The collection of instruments was named the “Chapiro Collection” in honor of the donor, Fania Chapiro, a composer and pianist.

Chapiro was the daughter of the Ukrainian Jewish violinist Naum Chapiro and the Dutchwoman Dorothea Cornelia Mulié. The family moved to Paris so she could study piano. In 1939, the family was on vacation in the Netherlands but was unable to return to France due to the threat of war. Her father had to go into hiding, and Fania stayed in The Hague with her mother, where she performed with the Residentie Orkest. Because she refused to join the Nederlandsche Kultuurkamer, she was forced to give illegal living-room concerts.

Chapiro studied composition with Sem Dresden. After the war, the family moved to the United States, where Chapiro met Leonard Bernstein and gave a concert with Jurriaan Andriessen. In the 1950s, she returned to the Netherlands and became a principal instructor at the Muzieklyceum in Hilversum. She also founded the Dutch Mozart Trio and focused on authentic performance practice. She continued to make CD recordings and give concerts right up until her death in 1994.

Merlijne Schalken was the first to play the Möller violin. She was followed by Hannah Laurens, Hieke Dam, Noor Hendriks, and Remi Blokker.

About the builder Paul Max Möller

Among the great violinists, cellists, collectors, and auction houses in 20th-century Europe, “Möller from Amsterdam” was a household name. The workshop was known not only for the high-quality instruments it produced but also for its...

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